Automated research

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Automated labs

Somewhat modified existing devices for synthesis and analysis plugged together in such a way that
processes can be largely automated and even operated from remotely.
Some steps may still be manual. Handled by specialized operations staff.

Examples:

Big labs have no alternate options for problem cased where one hits the limits of miniaturizability.
This especially occurs on the analytics side of the spectrum after the synthesis.

Automating via pipetting machines

Bigger slower and costlier than microfluidics.
But higher throughput (to a degree) and less hard-coded (to a degree).

Automation via electrostatic droplet manipulation

Water (or other polar solvent) droplets on hydrophobic electrodes can be moved around by applying electric fields.

Automation via monolithic microfluidics

See: Microfluidics

Creation of and enclosure in a stream of disjunct droplets allows for digital like processing of molecules.

Includable elements include:
Pumps, valves, mixers, heating, windows for optical inspection, ...
(Following tome heating profile for annealing self assembly)

Simple tasks such as synthesis of short oglionucleotides might be perfomable within a single monolithic microfluidic system.

Semi-manual configurability is a possibility by integrating microfluidic sub-systems into big enough such that they can be easily handeled by human hands.

Examples:

Integrated systems - "Transflooder"

(wiki-TODO: Integrate details.)

Use of AI/AGI

(wiki-TODO: To discuss.)
Can e.g. help in protein folding problems ...

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