Difference between revisions of "Nanomechanics is barely mechanical quantummechanics"
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(symbolic math roughly finished) |
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− | Let us define "quantumness" as the | + | Let us define "quantumness" as the ratio of the energy quantisation (the minimum allowed energy steps) to the average thermal energy in a single degree of freedom: <br> |
Quantumness: <math> Q = \frac{\Delta E}{E_T} </math> <br> | Quantumness: <math> Q = \frac{\Delta E}{E_T} </math> <br> | ||
First we'll need the thermal energy: <br> | First we'll need the thermal energy: <br> |
Revision as of 19:00, 6 February 2016
Contents
[hide]Math
Let us define "quantumness" as the ratio of the energy quantisation (the minimum allowed energy steps) to the average thermal energy in a single degree of freedom:
Quantumness: Q=ΔEET
First we'll need the thermal energy:
Equipartitioning: ET=12kBT
The size of the energy quanta depends on the system under consideration.
Reciprocative linear motion
The uncertainty relation: ΔxΔp≥h
Newton: ΔE=Δp22m
Quantumness: Q=h2kB1mΔx2T
Reciprocative circular motion
The uncertainty relation: αΔL≥h
Newton: ΔE=ΔL22I
Quantumness: Q=h2kB1Iα2T
Values
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Discussion
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