Stishovite

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Just like like common quartz stishovite is a polymorph of silicon dioxide (SiO2).
It may be of peculiar interest because of:

  • its high hardness (mohs 8.5 to 9.5) compared to quartz (mohs 7 - defining mineral)
  • it consisting of the two globally (and often locally) most common elements in earth crust
  • it still featuring a reasonably simple (tetragonal) crystal structure with the rutile structure

Given both stishovite and rutile feature the same crystal structure it may be possible to mechanosynthesize checkerboard neo-polymorphic transitions by replacing some Si with with Ti in a regular pattern.

External links

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stishovite