Suitable mechanisms
From apm
Basically just a list of mechanisms that could be useful for future advanced diamondoid gemstone based nanosystems.
Unlike in macroscale machinery with machine parts at the lowermost possible size limit there is no space for tiny screws and such to clamp together housings like gearboxes and such. This calls for different designs. See design principles listed on the page: RepRec pick-and-place robots (GemGum).
This also allows for interesting 3D printable mechanics that can cope without any metal screws.
Contents
Related
- Periodic table of gearbearings
- The design principles listed on page RepRec pick-and-place robots (GemGum)
External links
Bearings and Gearings
- conical/tapered gearbeaings
- Rolamite https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolamite
- conical/tapered ravigneaux gearbox https://www.flickr.com/photos/65091269@N08/51163799216
- Wobblemotors: Moineau pumps run partially in reverse with core only rotating and outside only wobbling
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressing_cavity_pump
- Differential screws: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_screw
- Turnbuckle: (but rather for length adjustment when load is displaced) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turnbuckle
Couplings
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupling#Oldham
- linear rack gearbearing based oldham couplings
Joints
Useful for
- self centering
- positive locking
- connection by form closure
- Hirth joints: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirth_joint
- Spline joints: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spline_(mechanical)
- fir tree joint (generalization/optimization of dovetail joint) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dovetail_joint
- rotate extruded fir-tree-joints
quick-release
- Panic snap: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panic_snap
- Snap shackle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shackle
Chains
- Sprockets: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprocket
- Roller chains: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roller_chain
- Gear teethed chains
- Attachment chains
- Rigid chains: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigid_chain_actuator
For end-effectors and preceding
- Chucks https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuck_(engineering)
- Parallel plane fast acting grippers
- Vise like grippers: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vise
- Whippletree: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whippletree_(mechanism)
- Classical mechanical differential (for robot wrists): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_(mechanical_device)
- SCARA geomerty: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCARA
- Parallel manipulator: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallel_manipulator
The general principle. Not just the given example. Parallel SCARA, CoreXY, ... all parallel. - successive onion shell peel-off tube-axle and bevel-gear serial mechanics principle
Probably too many small pins
- Sarrus linkage: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarrus_linkage
- Paucellier linkage: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peaucellier%E2%80%93Lipkin_linkage
- Schmidt coupling: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schmidt_coupling