Difference between revisions of "Mesoscale manufacturing technologies"

From apm
Jump to: navigation, search
(basic page)
 
(Added an idea for casting and an intro chapter on resin printing)
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
  
== Experimental ==
+
== Established and widely accessible ==
  
'''Galvanic electroforming:''' <br>
+
Resin 3D printing. Allows for rather small high detail parts compared to <br>
 +
FFF/FDM molten plastic extrusion printing. <br>
 +
Either used directly or for mold making.
 +
 
 +
== Experimental - How to make very many small precise decently hard metal parts for extremely cheap? ==
 +
 
 +
'''Galvanic electroforming/electrotyping:''' <br>
 
First crude experiment. FDM printed plastic was not tight enough. <br>
 
First crude experiment. FDM printed plastic was not tight enough. <br>
 
https://x.com/AlaskaLawlor/status/1535681835102965760 (by Orion Lawlor)<br>
 
https://x.com/AlaskaLawlor/status/1535681835102965760 (by Orion Lawlor)<br>
Line 9: Line 15:
 
https://x.com/AlaskaLawlor/status/1534375298036142080 <br>
 
https://x.com/AlaskaLawlor/status/1534375298036142080 <br>
  
Galvanic deposition of significant layer ticknesses (by Shaun Mulligan): <br>
+
The risk of too fast growth is worst case dendridic growth with porosity <br>
 +
or still bad large single crystals brittle as the grain boundaries. <br>
 +
Thus relevance of the following: <br>
 +
Dense galvanic deposition of significant layer thicknesses (by Shaun Mulligan): <br>
 
https://x.com/ProjectQuine/status/1554060533195833345 <br>
 
https://x.com/ProjectQuine/status/1554060533195833345 <br>
 
https://x.com/ProjectQuine <br>
 
https://x.com/ProjectQuine <br>
 +
 +
Could this work or would? <br>
 +
UV resin for small scale positive =>  <br>
 +
metakaolin for heat tolerant geo-polymer negative =>  <br>
 +
aluminum (or brass) powder for positive (in case of aluminum N2 or Ar atmosphere while melting the powder) <br>
 +
Potential issues: Geopolymer mold deforming at temperature, aurface wetting and tension issues like <br>
 +
aluminum fusing with silicatic geopolymer moldor (less likely) aluminum not filling the edger <br>
 +
''(Idea here: Unlike calcium based cement geopolymer can be water free and thus serve as mold for higher temperatures without cracking.)''
  
 
== Companies ==
 
== Companies ==
Line 25: Line 42:
 
Micro lasercutting machines (as used for the GIK (great invention kit) of MIT center of bits and atoms) <br>
 
Micro lasercutting machines (as used for the GIK (great invention kit) of MIT center of bits and atoms) <br>
 
Mentined in the videos linked here: [[The three axes of the Center for Bits and Atoms]]
 
Mentined in the videos linked here: [[The three axes of the Center for Bits and Atoms]]
 +
 +
== External links ==
 +
 +
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroforming
 +
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrotyping
 +
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroplating
 +
----
 +
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereolithography
 +
* https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geopolymer

Latest revision as of 21:12, 28 September 2024

Established and widely accessible

Resin 3D printing. Allows for rather small high detail parts compared to
FFF/FDM molten plastic extrusion printing.
Either used directly or for mold making.

Experimental - How to make very many small precise decently hard metal parts for extremely cheap?

Galvanic electroforming/electrotyping:
First crude experiment. FDM printed plastic was not tight enough.
https://x.com/AlaskaLawlor/status/1535681835102965760 (by Orion Lawlor)
UV resin printed plastic instead might work.
CG model of a mold:
https://x.com/AlaskaLawlor/status/1534375298036142080

The risk of too fast growth is worst case dendridic growth with porosity
or still bad large single crystals brittle as the grain boundaries.
Thus relevance of the following:
Dense galvanic deposition of significant layer thicknesses (by Shaun Mulligan):
https://x.com/ProjectQuine/status/1554060533195833345
https://x.com/ProjectQuine

Could this work or would?
UV resin for small scale positive =>
metakaolin for heat tolerant geo-polymer negative =>
aluminum (or brass) powder for positive (in case of aluminum N2 or Ar atmosphere while melting the powder)
Potential issues: Geopolymer mold deforming at temperature, aurface wetting and tension issues like
aluminum fusing with silicatic geopolymer moldor (less likely) aluminum not filling the edger
(Idea here: Unlike calcium based cement geopolymer can be water free and thus serve as mold for higher temperatures without cracking.)

Companies

Microfabrica:
Some sort of galvanic electrofoming process for meso to microscale metal parts:
https://microfabrica.com/
https://twitter.com/microfabrica3D

Micromac – laser micromachining
https://3d-micromac.com/

Micro lasercutting machines (as used for the GIK (great invention kit) of MIT center of bits and atoms)
Mentined in the videos linked here: The three axes of the Center for Bits and Atoms

External links