Difference between revisions of "Base materials with high potential"
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== Simple rutile structure & hard == | == Simple rutile structure & hard == | ||
− | * [[rutile]] | + | * [[rutile]] TiO<sub>2</sub> |
* [[stishovite]] - metastable SiO<sub>2</sub> polymorph - rutile structure & very hard and dense | * [[stishovite]] - metastable SiO<sub>2</sub> polymorph - rutile structure & very hard and dense | ||
* [[Neo-polymorph]]s of the above | * [[Neo-polymorph]]s of the above |
Revision as of 21:28, 12 April 2021
Best of the best
- diamond and its polymorphs including hexagonal diamond aka lonsdaleite
- moissanite - SiC - high heat resistance
- stishovite and seifertite - metastable ultrahard and dense SiO2 polymorphs
Simple rutile structure & hard
- rutile TiO2
- stishovite - metastable SiO2 polymorph - rutile structure & very hard and dense
- Neo-polymorphs of the above
Simple salt structures
- Periclase
- Some transition metal monoxides
Con: low crystal structure symmetry
- leukosapphire - very hard
- quartz
Con: Rather soft materials
- Calcite and aragonite